Japan itineraries
Day-by-day routes through Japan, from 2–21 days — with what every trip actually costs.
- 2–21
- days
- East Asia
- region
Planning a trip to Japan
Pulled from the 16 routes below — so it says what these itineraries actually do, not what a brochure would.
When to go
Mar–May, Oct–Nov — the months these routes agree on. Jun, Sep, Dec–Feb are split — some routes here call them prime and others say avoid, because they cover different parts of the country and those do not share a season.
How long you need
2–21 days. The shortest is Kyoto in 2 days: Fushimi Inari, Gion and Arashiyama; the longest is Japan in 21 days: the Golden Route, the Alps, Hiroshima and Kyushu.
What it costs
≈ AED 250 to ≈ AED 600 per person per day, depending on the route. Beds, food, getting around and things to do — costed line by line in each guide, not estimated from a daily rate.
Entry on an Indian passport
e-Visa online before you go, 90 days. Applied for through VFS for residents in India. Checked 2026-11 against Wikipedia’s compilation of IATA Timatic entries. Entry rules depend on your passport and where you live, and they change with little notice — confirm with the embassy or your airline before you book. Check another country.
Where these routes go: Tokyo · Nikko · Kyoto · Osaka · Hakone · Osaka Castle · Shibuya · Asakusa · Kamakura · Kanazawa · Nara · Hiroshima · Miyajima · Takayama · Fukuoka · Beppu · Kagoshima · Shirakawa-go · Matsumoto · Sapporo · Otaru · Asahikawa · Furano.
When can you go?
Japan runs on two seasons rather than one. Pick the half of the year you can travel in, then the length you have.
Best in the cool season
The plains, the coast and the south — comfortable when the north is cold and dry.
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5 days
Best for: A first trip, or a stopover, that does not waste two of its five days on trains
Japan in 5 days: Tokyo, Kamakura and Hakone
Tokyo → Kamakura → Hakone → Tokyo
Five days is a Tokyo trip with two day trips, not a Tokyo-and-Kyoto trip. Kamakura for the Great Buddha an hour south, Hakone for Fuji and an onsen, and no Shinkansen at all — which is exactly why it works.
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7 days
Best for: Working out that the rail pass no longer pays, and eating extremely well for very little
Japan on a budget in 7 days: the rail-pass maths and konbini meals
Tokyo → Kyoto → Osaka
Japan stopped being expensive and nobody updated the advice. Business hotels for the price of a European hostel, konbini and gyudon meals that are genuinely good, and the rail-pass arithmetic that now usually says no — with the numbers to check it yourself.
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8 days
Best for: Winter travellers
Hokkaido in winter: snow festivals, penguins and powder
Sapporo → Otaru → Asahikawa → Furano
February in Japan's snow country — the Sapporo Snow Festival, Otaru's candlelit canal, marching penguins in Asahikawa, a beginner-friendly powder day in Furano, and a steaming hell-valley onsen night.
Best in the warm season
The Himalaya, where the passes and the high valleys are only open once the snow clears.
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9 days
Best for: Second-time visitors
Japan beyond the Golden Route: Kanazawa, Shirakawa-go and the Alps
Kanazawa → Shirakawa-go → Takayama → Matsumoto
The Japan most visitors miss — samurai Kanazawa, the thatched village of Shirakawa-go, Takayama's old town and morning markets, and Japan's finest original castle at Matsumoto — in one clean loop from Tokyo.
Also in Japan
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2 days
Best for: Two days that beat the crowds by starting before them, twice
Kyoto in 2 days: Fushimi Inari, Gion and Arashiyama
Fushimi Inari and southern Higashiyama → Arashiyama and the north-west
Kyoto's famous sights are famous, so this plans around the hours they are empty — Fushimi Inari before seven, the bamboo grove before nine. Plus the geiko photography rules that now carry fines.
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2 days
Best for: Japan's best eating city, and the day trip to the deer
Osaka in 2 days: Dotonbori, the castle and Nara
Dotonbori and Namba → Osaka Castle → Nara or Universal
Two days in the city Japan comes to eat in — Dotonbori after dark, the castle in the morning, and a second day that is either Nara's Great Buddha or Universal Studios. Plus the kushikatsu rule that is taken seriously.
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3 days
Best for: Three days arranged by rail line, so no hour is spent crossing the city twice
Tokyo in 3 days: Shibuya, Asakusa and the waterfront
Shibuya and Shinjuku → Asakusa and Ueno → teamLab and Ginza
Tokyo is too big to wander — this plans it by geography, west on day one, east on day two, bay on day three. Which rail pass is a waste, what sells out weeks ahead, and the free observation deck that beats the paid ones.
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5 days
Best for: Three days of city done properly, and two day trips that are worth the train
Tokyo in 5 days: the city, plus Kamakura and Nikko
Shibuya → Asakusa → the bay → Kamakura → Nikko
The same geography-first plan as three days, with room to go deeper — plus Kamakura's Great Buddha and Nikko's Toshogu, which are the two day trips that actually earn a day. Which to pick if you only want one.
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7 days
Best for: The better half of the Japanese year — longer, cheaper and calmer than the blossom
Japan autumn leaves in 7 days: Nikko's koyo and Kyoto in November
Tokyo → Nikko → Kyoto
Koyo runs for weeks rather than days, which makes autumn the easier season to plan than sakura. Nikko in late October while it is still high and cold, Kyoto through November as the colour comes down the hills, and the night illuminations that are the best thing in the Japanese calendar.
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7 days
Best for: The two weeks the country is at its best, booked before anyone knows the dates
Japan cherry blossom in 7 days: routed around the bloom forecast
Tokyo → Kyoto → Osaka
Sakura moves by a week or more each year and the forecast only firms up in March, which is the whole planning problem. How the bloom travels north, which Tokyo and Kyoto spots are worth the crowd, the night illuminations, and how to build a route that still works if you guess the week wrong.
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7 days
Best for: The standard route with every meal worked out, including the fish stock hiding in the vegetables
Japan for vegetarians in 7 days: the dashi problem, solved
Tokyo → Hakone → Kyoto → Osaka
The hard part of vegetarian Japan is not finding salad — it is dashi, the bonito stock in almost every broth, dressing and simmered dish that looks meat-free. What to ask, what to avoid, where shojin ryori is worth a detour, and the chains that will feed you anywhere.
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7 days
Best for: The Golden Route done properly rather than the ten-day version with three days cut out
Japan in 7 days: Tokyo, Hakone, Kyoto and Osaka
Tokyo → Hakone → Kyoto → Osaka
One week is enough for Tokyo, a night in the mountains at Hakone, the temples of Kyoto and a last evening eating in Osaka — if you accept that it is a four-stop trip and stop trying to add Hiroshima. The rail pass maths, the Hakone loop in the right direction, and what to book before you fly.
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10 days
Best for: First-time visitors
Japan in 10 days: Tokyo, Hakone, Kyoto and Osaka
Tokyo → Hakone → Kyoto → Osaka
The Golden Route done properly — Tokyo's neon and shrines, an onsen night under Mt Fuji, Kyoto's temples, Nara's deer and Osaka's food — with the 2026 ticket, rail-pass and tax changes most guides haven't caught up with.
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10 days
Best for: A country where the trains are the attraction and the temples are optional
Japan with kids in 10 days: Ghibli, trains and a slower Kyoto
Tokyo → Hakone → Kyoto → Osaka
The same four stops as the standard route, re-planned for small legs: Ghibli and teamLab instead of a third museum, one temple a day in Kyoto rather than six, luggage forwarded so nobody carries bags, and the shinkansen treated as an event rather than a transfer.
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14 days
Best for: The Golden Route with the two things everyone regrets missing: Kanazawa and Miyajima
Japan in 14 days: Tokyo, the Alps, Kyoto, Hiroshima and Miyajima
Tokyo → Nikko → Hakone → Kanazawa → Kyoto → Nara → Osaka → Hiroshima → Miyajima
Two weeks is where Japan stops being a highlights reel. This adds Nikko's shrines, Kanazawa's samurai and geisha districts, Hiroshima and the floating torii at Miyajima to the Tokyo–Kyoto spine — and it is the one duration where the rail pass genuinely pays.
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21 days
Best for: Three weeks and a southern island most visitors never reach
Japan in 21 days: the Golden Route, the Alps, Hiroshima and Kyushu
Tokyo → Nikko → Hakone → Takayama → Kanazawa → Kyoto → Nara → Osaka → Hiroshima → Miyajima → Fukuoka → Beppu → Kagoshima
Three weeks is enough to add the Japan Alps and the whole of Kyushu — hot-spring towns, an active volcano across the bay from a city of 600,000, and the oldest onsen in the country. The 21-day rail pass, the Alps bus route that closes in winter, and where to break the journey south.
Going somewhere near Japan?
Asia has plenty to choose from, or tell us the dates and we'll shape a plan around them.